5 steps to achieve an ideal substrate for your Plants

We must know that the soil is the medium where the plant finds water, mineral substances and the oxygen necessary for its growth.
That is why having a good substrate is the key to get your plants to grow healthy.
Today we show you some elements that you can find in our nursery to get an ideal substrate.
Take note!
  1. Universal Substrate: 50%.
    • The universal substrate is an excellent base for any type of plant.
      It provides a balanced mix of essential nutrients and a structure suitable for root growth.
  2. Coconut fiber: 20%.
    • Coconut fiber is a natural material that helps retain moisture and softens the substrate.
      It is especially useful in hot climates, as it holds moisture longer without waterlogging the soil.
  3. Perlite: 10%.
    • Perlite is a natural mineral that improves water drainage in the substrate.
      Its porous structure prevents waterlogging, which is vital to prevent root rot and promote healthy growth.
  4. Pine bark: 10%.
    • Pine bark helps keep the substrate oxygenated, which is crucial for root development.
      In addition, its slow decomposition provides a continuous source of organic nutrients.
  5. Earthworm Humus: 10%.
    • Worm humus is a natural nutrient-rich fertilizer that improves soil structure and provides balanced nutrition to plants.
      It also promotes beneficial microbial activity in the substrate.

Mixing and Preparation of plant substrate

To prepare your ideal substrate, follow these simple steps:

  1. Mix the ingredients:
    • In a large container, mix well the ingredients in the proportions indicated: 50% universal substrate, 20% coconut fiber, 10% perlite, 10% pine bark and 10% earthworm humus.
  2. Moisten the mixture:
    • Add water slowly to the mixture until it is slightly moist, but not soggy.
      This will help the components integrate better and provide a suitable environment for the roots.
  3. Fill the pots:
    • Fill your pots with the substrate mixture, leaving a few centimeters free at the top to facilitate watering.
  4. Plant your Plants:
    • Plant your plants in the prepared substrate, making sure that the roots are well covered and firmly set.
  5. Water and Enjoy:
    • Water your plants after planting and place them in a suitable location according to their light and temperature needs.

Visit us at Losteflor

At Losteflor, we are dedicated to helping you create the perfect environment for your plants.
Find all the necessary components for your ideal substrate in our nursery in Chiclana de la Frontera. Address: Camino de la Salvia, S/N 11100 Chiclana de la Frontera Cádiz, SpainHours: Monday to Friday: 9:00 AM – 6:00 PM Saturday: 9:00 AM – 2:00 PM Contact: For more information, visit us at Losteflor